Religious Liberty

The ACLU strives to safeguard the First Amendment’s guarantee of religious liberty by ensuring that laws and governmental practices neither promote religion nor interfere with its free exercise.

Religious Liberty

The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states that “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.” As enshrined in the First Amendment, religious freedom includes two complementary protections: the right to religious belief and expression and a guarantee that the government neither prefers religion over non-religion nor favors particular faiths over others. These dual protections work hand in hand, allowing religious liberty to thrive and safeguarding both religion and government from the undue influences of the other.

From our foundational work on behalf of conscientious objectors to our historic defense of John T. Scopes during the infamous “Scopes Monkey Trial” of 1925, the ACLU has been the national leader in the struggle for religious freedom. Building on that near-century of work, the ACLU employs an integrated strategy of litigation, public education, and advocacy to protect religious liberty.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

  • 81%Eighty-one percent of Americans say the law should not allow companies or other institutions to use religious beliefs to decide whether to offer a service to some people and not others.
  • 3,5003,500 groups make up the American religious landscape.
  • All AmericansThe ACLU vigorously defends the rights of all Americans, from Christians to members of minority faiths, to practice their religion.

 

The Latest

News & Commentary
Religious Liberty

No, the Attorney General Can't Promote Religion At a Press Conference

Turning an official press conference into a vehicle for government sponsored prayer is simply a violation of the Constitution.
News & Commentary
Pop Quiz! Do you know your religious rights at school?

Pop Quiz! Do you know your religious freedom rights at school?

Calling all students: it's pop quiz time! Let's find out if you know your religious freedom rights at school. Imagine the following scenario: an assembly is about to take place at a local public school. It features a youth minister who preaches to students and a rock band playing religious songs. Several atheist students feel uncomfortable going to the assembly because it will include prayer. Their teacher tells them they can just watch a movie during the assembly period instead. 
Press Release
ACLU of South Dakota Press

ACLU of South Dakota Applauds House Decision to Uphold Religious Freedom, Kill Ten Commandments Bill

This vote should serve as a reality check for South Dakota lawmakers who want to use public schools to religiously indoctrinate students. Public schools are not Sunday schools.
Issue Areas: Religious Liberty
News & Commentary
Public Schools Aren't Sunday Schools: Stop Senate Bill 51

Public Schools are Not Sunday Schools

South Dakota Lawmakers Must Protect Religious Liberty and Strike Down Senate Bill 51